How Does Wind, Snow, Structural Loads Influence Solar Design?

Landon McGuire

6/9/20251 min read

man in black long sleeve shirt holding white paint brush
man in black long sleeve shirt holding white paint brush

When designing solar systems, it’s not just about sunlight. Environmental forces like wind and snow—and how your structure handles them—play a major role in how your system is engineered.

1️⃣ Wind Load
Panels can act like sails in high winds. Engineers calculate uplift and lateral pressure to ensure racking systems and attachments are strong enough to keep everything in place, especially on taller or exposed buildings.

2️⃣ Snow Load
In colder regions, accumulated snow adds weight and can block sunlight. Proper tilt angles, structural reinforcement, and snow guard design are crucial for both performance and safety.

3️⃣ Structural Capacity
Not every roof or structure is ready for solar. Engineers assess the building’s load-bearing ability to ensure it can safely handle added forces from panels, racking, and environmental loads.

Overlooking these factors can lead to code issues, safety concerns, or even system failure. That’s why having the right engineering partner makes a difference.